Some Important facts of verb

Rule (1): कुछ Transitive verbs जैसे, give, ask, offer, promise, tell etc दो object लेते है जिनमे एक Indirect object और दूसरा direct object होता है. व्यक्ति सूचक शब्द को Indirect object कहा जाता है तथा वस्तुसुचक शब्द को direct object कहा जाता है. Indirect object का प्रयोग direct object के पहले होता है. अर्थात Direct object का प्रयोग Indirect object के बाद होता है. जैसे: -

	Subject	Verb	Indirect object	Direct object
1.	She	gave	me	an apple
2.	The teacher	told	us	a story
3.	I	offered	him	some money
4.	He	promised	us	a holiday
5.	She	asked	me	its price
6.	Will you	make	me	a cup of tea?
7.	Can you	get	me	a dozen eggs?

Rule (2): कुछ ऐसे verbs है जिनका प्रयोग Transitive or Intransitive दोनों ही verb के form में बिना किसी रूपांतरण का होता है.

Transitive	Intransitive
I walk my horse every day.	The horse walks.
The horse drew the cart.	She drew near me.
The drive stopped the train.	The train stopped suddenly.
The peon rang the bell.	The bell rang.
He moves the table.	The earth moves.

Rule (3) जब कोई Intransitive verb, preposition के साथ जुड़कर प्रयुक्त होता है वह Transitive बन जाता है.

Rule (4) कभी कभी Intransitive verbs के बाद ऐसे object का प्रयोग होता है जो अर्थ में Verb के समान होता है. ऐसे object को cognate object ot cognate Accusative (An object similar in meaning to the verb is called a cognate object.) कहा जाता है. He died a glorious death.
He has fought a good fight.
She sang a sweet song.

Rule (5) कुछ ऐसे Transitive verbs है जो कभी कभी Intransitive verbs की तरह प्रयुक्त होता है.

Transitive	Intransitive
She eats bread.	We eat to live.
The boy broke the glass.	The glass broke.
He opened the door.	The door soon opened.
He burnt his fingers.	He burnt with rage.

Rule (6): जब कोई Noun किसी Verb, Adjective तथा Adverb को modify करता है तथा time, place, distance, weight, value etc को denote करता है तो वह Adverbial objective or Adverbial Accusative कहलाता है.
He went home.
The mobile set costs two thousand rupees.
He held the post for five years.
She swam a mile.